Herniated disc is a condition in which the pads (disc) situated between the vertebrae out of its normal place. Herniated disc often occurs in old age. This is related to the change in bone structure. In the old age the pads become stiff, making it very easy to place a herniated disc. Different at a young age; disc is more elastic and smooth. However, there was a person like the 30s damaged up to 30%. The problem that is often complained of the patient is diagnosed with a herniated disc lower back pain (LBP), pain in the legs, and weakness in lower extremities. The related of herniated disc symptoms with anatomically shows that it is very close to the disc with the spinal nerves and spinal cord, so despite the fact that there is extra space in the spinal cord and spinal nerves, but if there’s still a herniated disc spinal cord and spinal nerves will get pressure. So this will disrupt nerve transmission from the brain as well as from both extremities.
The herniated disc symptoms that often appear on herniated disc including tingling and numbness, electric shock pain, muscless weakness, and bowel or bladder problems. Some how that is done to diagnose a herniated disc are the physical examination such as examination saensasi, muscle strength. And reflexes, plus with such X.ray radiologic examination and MRI. Treatment of a herniated disc begins conservatively like rest and activity modification, ice & heat application, physical therapy, analgesisia, edidural steroid injection.
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